Before acting as pilot in command of a high performance airplane, a private pilot must have:

A private pilot must receive ground and flight instruction from an authorized flight instructor before serving as pilot in command of a high performance airplane. This requirement ensures that the pilot is adequately trained and demonstrates the necessary skills and knowledge to safely operate aircraft that have specific performance characteristics, such as those with more powerful engines and advanced handling qualities.

The ground instruction covers the operational limitations and systems of high performance airplanes, as well as performance calculations and other critical operational aspects. The flight instruction component allows the pilot to gain practical experience and proficiency in maneuvering the aircraft, managing its power, and responding to emergency situations. Together, this training builds the foundation for safe piloting in complex aircraft.

Flying a high performance airplane without proper training could lead to safety risks, as these aircraft often require different techniques and decision-making processes than more straightforward planes. Hence, receiving instruction from an authorized instructor is key to ensuring that pilots are well-prepared for the complexities of operating a high performance aircraft.