What is required for a pilot to act as pilot in command of an aircraft carrying passengers?

To act as pilot in command of an aircraft carrying passengers, the regulation specifies that a pilot must have recent experience that includes making three take-offs and landings in an aircraft that is of the same category, class, and type if a type rating is necessary for that specific aircraft. This requirement is crucial for ensuring that the pilot is familiar with the specific handling characteristics, systems, and performance of the aircraft type they will be operating, which is vital for safety, especially when carrying passengers.

The focus on "same category, class, and type" is important because different aircraft types can have significantly different operational procedures and capabilities. By requiring the recent experience in the exact type, the regulation ensures pilots are adequately trained and proficient, minimizing risks associated with operating unfamiliar aircraft under passenger-carrying conditions. This requirement enhances safety by ensuring that pilots maintain a current knowledge of the specific aircraft they are flying, reflecting the aviation industry's commitment to strict safety standards.